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Informe Option Levels

May 20, 2025 | Informe Option Levels

Macro Theme:

Key dates ahead:

  • 5/21 VIX Exp

5/20: Bulls remain in control while SPX >5,925. We press shorts <5,900 (our only current shorts are limited to longer dated put spreads related to 5/13 notes). 5/21 VIX expiration marks the window closing from a “position impact” to equity markets, and a core portion of our short thesis.

5/13: With the SPX >=5,825, we see Friday’s OPEX (5/16) as one of the most call-lopsided expirations ever. We think this may lead to a market correction next week.

Re: Downside protection: Recent put hedges were eviscerated with the 5/12 rally, but we are going to continue wanting to hold a bit of insurance until the SPX shifts from a negative gamma regime to a positive gamma regime, which is unlikely to happen soon due to this Friday’s OPEX.

Key SG levels for the SPX are:

  • Resistance: 6,000, 6,025 (We see a long term top in the 5,900 – 6k area)
  • Support: 5,925, 5,900, 5,800, 5,700, 5,600, 5,500, 5,300 (Lack of major support levels below. Negative gamma as of 5/8 wanes <5,300)

 

Founder’s Note:

Futures are off 30bps with no major news on the tape for today.

TLDR: Bulls have the edge while the SPX is >5,925. We flip short <5,900.

In addition to the large positive gamma strike of 5,905 (JPM call), there is now a decent dealer positive gamma at 5,925 due to someone selling ~14k non-0DTE puts.

Below there, 5,850 is the target level. Above, we see no clear positive gamma until >=6,025. In that upside range small, but “pure” positive gamma emerges. That area could mark the onset a true “positive gamma regime” and lower volatility.

Today is the last trading day for May VIX options, with our “OPEX window” closing tomorrow AM on the cash open. We’ve documented many times how VIX expiration has impacted equity markets – note the SPX gaps/instability around March & April VIX exp.

Here is current VIX gamma, and what you will find under the hood is that market makers are short 120k of 16 strike puts, and short 117k of 20 strike calls. Fascinatingly, the VIX is sticking right between those levels…

I mean, if you were short the 16 puts and the 20 calls where would you want the VIX at expiration?

We project that expiration will mainly serve to reduce that negative gamma/short options position, as inferred by the next expiration projection (blue dashed line). Our general idea is that VIX can now unpin ~18.

We’ve been quite vocal about this expiration window being a bearish

pivot,

driven by the idea that Friday’s OPEX was one of the heaviest call expirations we’ve seen – combined with very rich call skews.

In fact, the latest piece from the CBOE places SPX calls skews in their 80% percentile highs (blue). So – forget our diatribes on stretched positioning and implied vol being too low/cheap: if you are getting into calls at these levels you are buying expensive options.

Does that mean you are wrong to buy calls? Well, not if the equity market keeps going up at +1% a day…but if you get anything less than 1% per day you may be hurt.

Many of you have likely tired of our bear thesis (we can’t blame you), with us marking Friday’s OPEX as the first trigger, and after 9:30AM ET tomorrow AM (VIX exp) it will be hard for us to claim any type of options expiration impact.

And, quite frankly, the buying over the last 3 sessions has been remarkable. This looks to us like some type of aggressive S&P

VWAP

buying algo, as the gains were so very linear. In fact, we just pasted the same black arrow (same size and angle) 3 times to “fit” the daily gains.

There is some type of joke in here about right angles not appearing in nature…like “random walks aren’t linear?”

The SPX is “only” up 1.6% from Thursday’s lows, but its up 16% from the lows put in the day after…***checks notes*** …April OPEX.

But we also flag the current SPX price: 5,950. We’ve been quite vocal about why the 5,900-6,000 area is a place where the rally could sputter due to the waning of negative gamma (ex: 5/12 note here) & potential onset of positive gamma.

The positions highlighted at the top of this note syncs with this idea of the rally running out of gas into 6k (we see “pure” positive gamma >6,025). Obviously 6k is another +1% from here, and that positive gamma is more of a suggestion that markets should get less volatile in that area, and more of a grind (vs +1% daily moves). For shorts to kick in we need momentum, and that appears to not be in place until/unless 5,900 is lost.

 

/ES

SPX

SPY

NDX

QQQ

RUT

IWM

Reference Price:

$5976.95

$5958

$594

$21427

$522

$2113

$208

SG Gamma Index™:

1.26

0.059

SG Implied 1-Day Move:

0.67%

0.67%

0.67%

SG Implied 5-Day Move:

1.95%

1.95%

SG Implied 1-Day Move High:

After open

After open

After open

SG Implied 1-Day Move Low:

After open

After open

After open

SG Volatility Trigger™:

$5918.95

$5900

$594

$21225

$519

$2055

$208

Absolute Gamma Strike:

$6018.95

$6000

$590

$21325

$510

$2100

$200

Call Wall:

$6018.95

$6000

$600

$21325

$525

$2200

$210

Put Wall:

$5893.95

$5875

$550

$19500

$510

$2000

$200

Zero Gamma Level:

$5897.95

$5879

$589

$20584

$517

$2076

$213

SPX

SPY

NDX

QQQ

RUT

IWM

Gamma Tilt:

1.186

1.076

1.614

1.022

1.049

0.669

Gamma Notional (MM):

$510.384M

$588.644M

$11.137M

$169.995M

$12.904M

‑$382.341M

25 Delta Risk Reversal:

-0.046

0.00

-0.046

0.00

0.00

-0.03

Call Volume:

535.991K

1.571M

6.109K

588.509K

10.05K

180.027K

Put Volume:

1.031M

2.037M

6.051K

935.064K

21.133K

426.03K

Call Open Interest:

7.824M

6.19M

66.844K

3.588M

282.021K

3.531M

Put Open Interest:

12.509M

10.407M

71.597K

5.433M

417.343K

7.267M

Key Support & Resistance Strikes

SPX Levels: [6000, 5900, 5000, 5800]

SPY Levels: [590, 595, 600, 580]

NDX Levels: [21325, 21500, 22000, 21000]

QQQ Levels: [510, 520, 500, 515]

SPX Combos: [(6244,89.15), (6197,95.66), (6173,70.92), (6143,90.51), (6107,78.02), (6095,98.73), (6072,76.83), (6060,81.64), (6048,95.46), (6024,69.61), (6018,93.19), (6012,92.06), (6006,80.81), (6000,78.01), (5994,99.58), (5988,88.02), (5982,74.92), (5976,75.47), (5970,91.03), (5964,71.05), (5958,90.56), (5946,88.74), (5923,86.67), (5899,89.78), (5893,90.23), (5869,91.54), (5696,68.93)]

SPY Combos: [598.46, 608.56, 600.24, 618.67]

NDX Combos: [21299, 21557, 21749, 20935]

QQQ Combos: [518.91, 525.17, 529.86, 539.77]